25–26 Jun 2026
''Vasil Levski'' National Military University
Europe/Sofia timezone

Comparative Analysis of Numerical and Experimental Results in Laser Hardening of 42CrMo4 Steel

Not scheduled
20m
''Vasil Levski'' National Military University

''Vasil Levski'' National Military University

Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
Paper – Oral Presentation Laser Technology

Speaker

Prof. Lyubomir Lazov

Description

Abstract: Laser hardening of steels is a modern technological process widely used in the automotive, aerospace, and tooling industries. In the present study, a comparative analysis between numerical modeling results and experimental data for the laser hardening process of 42CrMo4 steel samples is performed. Numerical calculations were used to determine preliminary operating intervals of power density at different processing speeds, based on the heat conduction equation and the thermal balance equation with applied approximations. For comparison purposes, in-house experimental results obtained using a 4 kW fiber laser were employed. A good correlation between the numerical and experimental results is observed. The obtained findings are useful for operators of laser processing systems as well as for researchers in the field of laser hardening of steels.

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